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Ginko Financial

Franchises Lulu
Registered User
Join date: 25 Aug 2005
Posts: 7
11-16-2005 09:02
From: Aaron Levy
One thing I should mention to be fair... Anshe said "They are [not my] competitor".

Ginko recently announced the development of GinkoShopping, a competitor to SLExchange. It was stated by Nicholas in the Ginko forums on Nov. 5.

So is Anshe drumming up this buzz, knowing it's going to grow and grow because she really is being ethical, or is she trying to destroy a compeitor before they get off the ground with their competing service?


I believe Anshe is 100% honest in her ... attempt to crush Ginko (which, if we were a ponzi scheme, would at least lower the number of people who get hurt). If enough people withdraw, we -will- go bankrupt, just like any other bank anywhere else. It might not mean everyone loses all, or even part of their money, but it -would- mean that the money would be locked with us until we can sell enough assets, or generate enough profits to pay everyone back.

BUT, if there is an occult reason for this campaign against Ginko, it probably has nothing at all to do with SLExchange, but with a private project of hers which she has not given me permission to discuss.
Franchises Lulu
Registered User
Join date: 25 Aug 2005
Posts: 7
11-16-2005 09:03
Sorry about that, I was logged into the casino account. I'll post as Nick from now on.
Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:05
From: Aaron Levy
Ginko recently announced the development of GinkoShopping, a competitor to SLExchange. It was stated by Nicholas in the Ginko forums on Nov. 5.


I wasn't aware of that. I am also not registered on the Ginko website, so I don't know what is on their forums.
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Valdemar Virgo
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Join date: 23 Jul 2004
Posts: 11
11-16-2005 09:06
How many people here use PayPal? You draw interest in PayPal accounts. They are not insured. Their TOS even says you can actually lose money from your PayPal account if the PayPay Money Market fund does poorly.
Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:07
From: Travis Bjornson
You point out that you yourself have turned a 9.95 investment into an account of L$10 mil. You've done that by turning land into money, right?


I turned skill and hard work into money. I never needed investment for my success, that is my point. Pretty much everybody I know who is successful in SL did so based on skill and work and not by borrow money from others.
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Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:11
From: Cheyenne Marquez
For all we know Nicholas Portocarrero is a wealthy man who has money to burn and simply sees this as a hobby.


Who told you this? He himself?

How comes that one wealthy man with money to burn won't get loans from RL banks?
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Logan Bauer
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Join date: 13 Jun 2004
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11-16-2005 09:16
From: Anshe Chung

How comes that one wealthy man with money to burn won't get loans from RL banks?


I would like to know where you got the information that he was turned down by RL banks, I hadn't seen that info until you posted it here, Anshe...
Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:18
From: Logan Bauer
I would like to know where you got the information that he was turned down by RL banks, I hadn't seen that info until you posted it here, Anshe...


I asked him why he wouldn't just get some US$ from RL banks for, say, 8%-10%, instead of pay people in SL 85% per year. He answered that where he lives banks won't lend him money.
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Travis Bjornson
Registered User
Join date: 25 Sep 2005
Posts: 188
11-16-2005 09:19
From: someone
I turned skill and hard work into money. I never needed investment for my success, that is my point. Pretty much everybody I know who is successful in SL did so based on skill and work and not by borrow money from others.


My point is that there's no difference in concept between turning land into money, ideas into money, or money into more money. And incidentally making a living at investing is hard work.
Cheyenne Marquez
Registered User
Join date: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 940
11-16-2005 09:19
From: Anshe Chung
How comes that one wealthy man with money to burn won't get loans from RL banks?


It could be a hobby Anshe. A business mind like yours might have a difficult time grasping this concept, but wierder things have happened :)

BTW Anshe, has it ever occurred to you that you have a LOT more invested on Phillip et al, than you could ever have with Nicholas Portocarrero?

I love SL, and I'm the biggest fan of Phillip and Co. but surely you can't be dismissive of your considerable risk on our beloved platform?
Valdemar Virgo
Registered User
Join date: 23 Jul 2004
Posts: 11
11-16-2005 09:22
From: Anshe Chung
I asked him why he wouldn't just get some US$ from RL banks for, say, 8%-10%, instead of pay people in SL 85% per year. He answered that where he lives banks won't lend him money.


Won't lend him money for what? I'm pretty sure if I went to my bank and explained SL to them and asked for a loan to by sims, set up vendors and sell land, they'd look at me like I was crazy.

P.S. Why is SLExhange.com refusing connections?
Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:23
From: Cheyenne Marquez
It could be a hobby Anshe. A business mind like yours might have a difficult time grasping this concept, but wierder things have happened :)

BTW Anshe, has it ever occurred to you that you have a LOT invested on Phillip et al, than you could ever with Nicholas Portocarrero?

I love SL, and I'm the biggest fan of Phillip and Co. but surely you can't be dismissive of your considerble risk on our beloved platform?


I am aware of this risk. However, I only invest my time, not my money earned outside that platform. Also, I know quite bit more about Second Life, Linden Lab and the people who work at and fund Linden Lab.

I would love to learn more about Ginko, the person behind Ginko, the investments etc. There are many questions in my original post that I would love to get some satisfying answers to.
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Anshe Chung
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Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:25
From: Valdemar Virgo
Won't lend him money for what? I'm pretty sure if I went to my bank and explained SL to them and asked for a loan to by sims, set up vendors and sell land, they'd look at me like I was crazy.

P.S. Why is SLExhange.com refusing connections?


If I go to bank they don't care what I plan with the money I borrow. What they care about is that I have enough wealth/income to pay it off. This means if somebody won't get money from the bank he/she can not be a wealthy person.
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Alexander Yeats
Registered User
Join date: 8 Sep 2005
Posts: 188
11-16-2005 09:25
From: Logan Bauer
I would like to know where you got the information that he was turned down by RL banks, I hadn't seen that info until you posted it here, Anshe...



I agree.

Until you provide proof of that stataement AC, all we have is hearsay. And saying he told you so is not proof.

Frankly, considering I have made serious cash from my ginko "investment", I would hardly run off scared from a blantant hearsay arguement.
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Aaron Levy
Medicated Lately?
Join date: 3 Jun 2004
Posts: 2,147
11-16-2005 09:27
I think even wading into the waters of whether or note Nicholas can or cannot get loans from banks is a very serious matter and you had no right bringing it up here, Anshe. If this doesn't cross the line in revealing personal information NOT found in someone's public profile, I don't know what does.
Cheyenne Marquez
Registered User
Join date: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 940
11-16-2005 09:30
From: Anshe Chung
I would love to learn more about Ginko, the person behind Ginko, the investments etc.


This we can all agree on.

Hopefully, more transparency will be forthcoming.

In the meantime, you might miss the boat if you wait to long :)
Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:31
From: Aaron Levy
I think even wading into the waters of whether or note Nicholas can or cannot get loans from banks is a very serious matter and you had no right bringing it up here, Anshe. If this doesn't cross the line in revealing personal information NOT found in someone's public profile, I don't know what does.


When somebody collects 18 mio L$, converts it to more than 60000 US$ RL money and invests it in RL, then I consider disclosing RL information that is relevant only to be justified.
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Flyingroc Chung
:)
Join date: 3 Jun 2004
Posts: 329
11-16-2005 09:34
From: Valdemar Virgo
Won't lend him money for what?


I think that's the crux of the problem, we don't really know what Ginko is investing in. What I've always heard was that Ginko invested mainly in RL investments, and not SL. If that's the case, then a sound business strategy would get him a loan... even a high interest RL loan will be better than 75% per annum.

This lack of disclosure of what they're doing with my money ultimately led me to pull my deposits out of Ginko.

Let me say that whenever I dealt with Ginko, everyone was polite, and they've always honored every withdrawal request I've made. They could be running a legitimate RL or SL business with terrific returns. However, I've decided that the lack of disclosure represents a level of risk that I myself cannot tolerate. This is something that every potential investor has to decide for himself.
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Anshe Chung
Business Girl
Join date: 22 Mar 2004
Posts: 1,615
11-16-2005 09:36
From: Flyingroc Chung
I think that's the crux of the problem, we don't really know what Ginko is investing in. What I've always heard was that Ginko invested mainly in RL investments, and not SL. If that's the case, then a sound business strategy would get him a loan... even a high interest RL loan will be better than 75% per annum.

This lack of disclosure of what they're doing with my money ultimately led me to pull my deposits out of Ginko.

Let me say that whenever I dealt with Ginko, everyone was polite, and they've always honored every withdrawal request I've made. They could be running a legitimate RL or SL business with terrific returns. However, I've decided that the lack of disclosure represents a level of risk that I myself cannot tolerate. This is something that every potential investor has to decide for himself.


Maybe his Mom or wife is sick and needs money for some life saving surgery. Who knows. Even one nice person can be victim to the circumstances :-(
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Nicholas Portocarrero
Registered User
Join date: 13 Jul 2004
Posts: 237
11-16-2005 09:44
From: Anshe Chung

1. Ginko is fully owned by Nicholas Portocarrero.


Yes.

From: someone

2. Only Nicholas takes responsibility and guarantees for the accounts held by Ginko


You mean with Ginko? I'm the only one that directly handles Ginko's non-SL accounts, yes. I do not guarantee that I will not lose the money that has been entrusted to me.

From: someone

3. Nicholas has sofar collected about 18 million Linden$ from people


Our total deposit figue (including non-deposit credits, such as interest paid to account), is L$17,921,849.95 right this second.

From: someone

4. Nicholas currently owns less than 2 million L$


Our L$ cash reserve is spread over 3 accounts and totals a little over L$2M. It's more than we need as a reserve, and if we kept all the money in L$, how would we ever make enough to pay interest?

From: someone

5. About 16 million L$ (which would currently be more than 60000 US$) Nicholas sold


That is essentialy right, if you discount all the interest and credits I have used to pay for services.

From: someone

6. This money Nicholas used for "investments"


We did not use the money for "investments", we used the money for investments.

From: someone

7. His biggest investments are in "websites"


That is not exactly accurate. Our main focus right now is that, but this not really relevant to anything. Websites can be just as profitable as anything else.

From: someone

8. Nicholas tells people that Ginko is one bank that they can desposit and withdraw their money any time


No, I do not. It is clearly stated that instant withdraws are a privilege, not a right, and that they can take time.

From: someone

9. Nicholas borrows short term money, aquires short term liabilities, gives the illusion of short term liquidity and invests it in long term projects


You do now that is how savings accounts in pretty much any banks works right?

From: someone

10. Ginko pays 0.19% interest per day or 1.2% per week, which would equal 85% yearly rate


The current rate is 0.15% a day, not 0.19%.

From: someone

11. RL banks in South America are not willing to lend money to the owner of Ginko. For this reason he is forced to raise money in SL to finance his "website" projects.


Let me explain something to you about South America. Unless you already have a lot of money, or are willing to pay about the same as we offer, you are not going to get any loans at all. Even mortgages, which are not as freely available anywhere here the way they are in "easy credit land", are impossible to get in places like, say, Argentina. Banks have no real interest in loaning to individuals when they can loan to the government at rates that are over normal business returns especialy when defaulting on loans is practicaly a tradition here. Sure, you might get like, 1k dollars at say, 1% a month as an advance on your wage, but more than that? It's not gonna happen. Also, any money that I get here, I cannot take out of the country, which is where I invest all of ginko's money. I cannot pay a programmer in Romania, or a customer in the U.S. because of exchange controls.

From: someone

12. We have no information whatsoever about revenue generated by any "investments" Nicholas used the money for that he took from people

13. We have no information that Nicholas ever made any profit with any serious scale investment in the past.


You mean money people gave me. No, you do not have any information, and probably never will have. That is one of the reasons I don't use a bank, they require too much information and give people no flexibility. I don't need, or want, a new momma and pappa looking over my shoulder.


From: someone

14. There is no banking laws in SL regulating or controling "banks"


Which is the way it should be.

From: someone

15. Money you deposit with Nicholas is not insured


No. We don't have the political connections to steal from taxpayers to insure our depositors.

From: someone

16. There is no government securing your deposits


That is right, there is no government stealing from taxpayers to make sure you can make a profit with zero risk.

From: someone

17. Linden Lab explicitly stated that they will not step in if Ginko goes bancrupt


Yes, they have. Philip specificaly. Which came as a surprise to me, but a welcomed one, because I certainly don't want any problems in case I for any reason fail. Which, as in any other activity, could happen.

From: someone

As you know I am one person who only needed 9,95 US$ investment to be successful in SL and to build one huge business. If economy would just be as easy as "money makes more money" then I would never have received my chance. Others, with more money, would have beaten me. Right now I have more than 10 mio L$ on my SL account. There is absolutely no low or medium risk investment I could conceivably think of, neither in SL or outside, that could generate anything even close to 85% interest in one year.

I have talked to number of people I know: business consultants, RL business owners, people working for banks. I did research on the Web. So far I have come to one preliminary conclusion. Please note that this is simply one working thesis or what I currently consider the most probable explanation. However, it would be unethical if I would keep this to myself. I really do hope that Nicholas or somebody else can proove this wrong.

But currently the only explanation that I can possibly think of and what my bank expert friends have pointed out to me is that Ginko is a Ponzi scheme. A Ponzi scheme is one type of investment where interest is not paid by generated profits, but by money taken from new investors. It is like one snowball system or pyramid scheme. New investors are lured with the promise of unusually high profits. Early investors are happy that they earned money, word of mouth spreads, more and more people join the scheme. Once the influx of new investors slows down or reverses, the system crashes with one big bang.

I, and almost all people I consulted on this, based on information we have about Ginko believe that Ginko is such Ponzi scheme.

I would be very happy if somebody could proof me wrong and provide some information that allow me to come to one different conclusion.


I am not interested in proving anything to anybody. I'll prove my honesty through competence, not arguments. All those who think Ginko is a ponzi, withdraw.
Logan Bauer
Inept Adept
Join date: 13 Jun 2004
Posts: 2,237
11-16-2005 09:50
From: Flyingroc Chung
I think that's the crux of the problem, we don't really know what Ginko is investing in. What I've always heard was that Ginko invested mainly in RL investments, and not SL. If that's the case, then a sound business strategy would get him a loan... even a high interest RL loan will be better than 75% per annum.

This lack of disclosure of what they're doing with my money ultimately led me to pull my deposits out of Ginko.

Let me say that whenever I dealt with Ginko, everyone was polite, and they've always honored every withdrawal request I've made. They could be running a legitimate RL or SL business with terrific returns. However, I've decided that the lack of disclosure represents a level of risk that I myself cannot tolerate. This is something that every potential investor has to decide for himself.


I agree with everything posted above, this is almost identical to the situation I'm in with it. (see below)

And Anshe, while I do appreciate you answering my question, afaik Aaron is correct - You had a personal conversation with Nicholas, and unless you had asked his permission to make this public knowledge I think it's in violation of the TOS - even though it logically seems like since it pertains to the situation at hand and relates almost directly to the business venture. It's like if you disclosed in a private in-world conversation to someone how much in L$ you make in a month and then that person posted it on the forums. I couldnt say "The people who rent from Anshe deserve to know this"... Its personal information that Nicholas chose to share with you.

Now, that being said... I'll explain the italics "almost" part above. Long story short, I also do not trust their technology that much - I will right here and now publically disclose that my Ginko account (which I no longer use) has a balance of about -5k.... I'll give someone from Ginko a chance to reply before going over the details, but it should be pretty obvious to some of you what that means...
Desmond Shang
Guvnah of Caledon
Join date: 14 Mar 2005
Posts: 5,250
11-16-2005 09:51
I think Anshe's concerns are genuine.


Consider this: if Ginko goes out of business in this tiny 'economy', what is the net effect on the rest of us?


I am emotionally 'neutral' when it comes to the larger businesses and businesspeople that I haven't met, such as Ginko and Anshe, but also realise that their success or failure could affect me.

Ginko's and Anshe's success are likely only a positive for all of the rest, economically speaking. But if Ginko got big and collapsed... there would be a huge shock. Could it happen? Think: Albania in the 1990's.

Were Anshe's business to fail even now, say by tier discounts being taken away tomorrow - the fallout from that would bruise all of us badly for a long, long time.

- Desmond Shang
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Aaron Levy
Medicated Lately?
Join date: 3 Jun 2004
Posts: 2,147
11-16-2005 09:58
From: Desmond Shang

Were Anshe's business to fail even now, say by tier discounts being taken away tomorrow - the fallout from that would bruise all of us badly for a long, long time.


If Anshe's business were to fail it would finally mean cheap land on the mainland again.
Elex Dusk
Bunneh
Join date: 19 Oct 2004
Posts: 800
11-16-2005 10:00
From: Anshe Chung
I have heared about Ginko Financial some time ago, but never took closer look as it did not seem relevant for my business. They are neither competitor nor have I been in need of any banking services in SL.


Banks and currency traders both fall within the same sector: Financial services. Not to question your intent, but they're an _indirect_ competitor. Unlike RL, financial services make up a small fraction of the SL economy (this is mainly because SL has neither an insurance infrastructure nor a retirement infrastructure, eg: there are no major disasters or major pension funds).

From: Anshe Chung
This week I did take closer look at Ginko. And what I learned surprised me. Let me list some of what I learned and, please, if I am wrong correct me:


Okay, sounds reasonable. However, I have to look at this and ask: Does this constitute a bank?

From: Anshe Chung
1. Ginko is fully owned by Nicholas Portocarrero.


A bank has to be owned by someone.

From: Anshe Chung
2. Only Nicholas takes responsibility and guarantees for the accounts held by Ginko


The About page on the Ginko site clearly states: "we cannot guarantee that we will never go bankrupt"
https://ginkofinancial.com/aboutus.php

From: Anshe Chung
3. Nicholas has sofar collected about 18 million Linden$ from people


I'm not sure where this number is being sourced from. However, a bank can tell you their total deposits. They normally do this within their prospectus.

From: Anshe Chung
4. Nicholas currently owns less than 2 million L$


I'm also not sure where this number is being sourced from, either. However, total loans are also normally listed on a bank's prospectus.

From: Anshe Chung
5. About 16 million L$ (which would currently be more than 60000 US$) Nicholas sold


This is benchmarking. Beyond benchmarking the currency I'm not sure where you're sourcing the information that it's been sold. In other words, can you come up with anyone that had money loaned to them by Ginko for their enterprise?

From: Anshe Chung
6. This money Nicholas used for "investments"


That's how banks make their money. They accumulate money from depositors, loan the money out (typically to businesses or for mortgages), the money is (hopefully) paid back to the bank along with interest, and the interest monies are then used to pay the bank's bills, a small fraction of the interest is paid to account holders based on their account balances, and everything leftover is profit.

From: Anshe Chung
7. His biggest investments are in "websites"


I'm not sure what this information is being sourced from. I'm not sure if this means as a percentage of the total loan portfolio or simply largest loan amount.

From: Anshe Chung
8. Nicholas tells people that Ginko is one bank that they can desposit and withdraw their money any time


The About page on the Ginko site clearly states: "we cannot guarantee that we will always have enough to pay people quickly"
https://ginkofinancial.com/aboutus.php

From: Anshe Chung
9. Nicholas borrows short term money, aquires short term liabilities, gives the illusion of short term liquidity and invests it in long term projects


Yep. Doesn't mean that's bad though. Just means there's a high level of risk.

From: Anshe Chung
10. Ginko pays 0.19% interest per day or 1.2% per week, which would equal 85% yearly rate


As the interest is compounded daily it's a far higher return: A nearly 100-percent return during the first year.

From: Anshe Chung
11. RL banks in South America are not willing to lend money to the owner of Ginko. For this reason he is forced to raise money in SL to finance his "website" projects.


Whether or not a person cannot get a loan from a RL South American bank isn't really relevant. Your RL creditworthiness has no relation to the success or failure of an enterprise within SL.

From: Anshe Chung
12. We have no information whatsoever about revenue generated by any "investments" Nicholas used the money for that he took from people


Well, it would certainly help if the Ginko site had a prospectus. But a lack of information doesn't imply revenues aren't being generated.

From: Anshe Chung
13. We have no information that Nicholas ever made any profit with any serious scale investment in the past.


In financial circles, past performance is not an indicator of continuing success in the future (this is actually a normal disclaimer in financial services advertising).

From: Anshe Chung
14. There is no banking laws in SL regulating or controling "banks"


True. The Lindens do not interfere with player-to-player transactions or enforce nor ensure the validity of player-to-player contracts.

From: Anshe Chung
15. Money you deposit with Nicholas is not insured


The About page on the Ginko site clearly states: "These accounts not being insured in any way"
https://ginkofinancial.com/aboutus.php

From: Anshe Chung
16. There is no government securing your deposits


The About page on the Ginko site clearly states: "These accounts not being insured in any way by any government"
https://ginkofinancial.com/aboutus.php

From: Anshe Chung
17. Linden Lab explicitly stated that they will not step in if Ginko goes bancrupt


True. Again, the Lindens do not interfere with player-to-player transactions or enforce nor ensure the validity of player-to-player contracts.

From: Anshe Chung
As you know I am one person who only needed 9,95 US$ investment to be successful in SL and to build one huge business. If economy would just be as easy as "money makes more money" then I would never have received my chance. Others, with more money, would have beaten me. Right now I have more than 10 mio L$ on my SL account. There is absolutely no low or medium risk investment I could conceivably think of, neither in SL or outside, that could generate anything even close to 85% interest in one year.


Your own personal success story does not create a barrier preventing other residents from earning a high return on their in-world investments and/or enterprises.

From: Anshe Chung
I have talked to number of people I know: business consultants, RL business owners, people working for banks. I did research on the Web. So far I have come to one preliminary conclusion. Please note that this is simply one working thesis or what I currently consider the most probable explanation. However, it would be unethical if I would keep this to myself. I really do hope that Nicholas or somebody else can proove this wrong.


Actually, it's highly unethical. You're presenting your "working thesis" as proof. I simply see you as spreading FUD (fear, uncertainty, and doubt) about another player enterprise which, based on the information you've provided, has total deposits 1.8-times greater than your present L$ account balance.

From: Anshe Chung
But currently the only explanation that I can possibly think of and what my bank expert friends have pointed out to me is that Ginko is a Ponzi scheme. A Ponzi scheme is one type of investment where interest is not paid by generated profits, but by money taken from new investors. It is like one snowball system or pyramid scheme. New investors are lured with the promise of unusually high profits. Early investors are happy that they earned money, word of mouth spreads, more and more people join the scheme. Once the influx of new investors slows down or reverses, the system crashes with one big bang.


It would help dramatically if there was a prospectus at the Ginko site which clearly listed total deposits, total loans, monies expensed due to defaults, etc. It would give us some idea of the health of the bank, whether its presently overextended itself, and whether its portfolio is "soft."

From: Anshe Chung
I, and almost all people I consulted on this, based on information we have about Ginko believe that Ginko is such Ponzi scheme.


People are allowed to draw their own conclusions about anything. Doesn't mean their individual conclusion or group conclusion is actually right.

From: Anshe Chung
I would be very happy if somebody could proof me wrong and provide some information that allow me to come to one different conclusion.


My threshold is whether or not its a bank. Pushing the Ginko About page aside, as there's no prospectus, and I can't see how the bank is operating financially so as to determine it's actual health, it's not a bank. But that doesn't mean it's a Ponzi scheme.

Suggestion: Ginko needs to put up a prospectus.
Travis Bjornson
Registered User
Join date: 25 Sep 2005
Posts: 188
11-16-2005 10:01
Nick, thank you for your explanations. I think that you have more than justified yourself.
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