"Help!! I've Fallen and Can't Get Up" Cries L$
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Kazanture Aleixandre
Here I am.
Join date: 5 Oct 2005
Posts: 524
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01-20-2006 09:48
From: Barbarra Blair I make much less on dwell than on stipend, and I actually have events from time to time.
The real problem was nailed above; land wholesales for US dollars but retails for Lindens, so the real estate brokers have to convert Lindens to US dollars.
This is not technically inflation, since no new Lindens are added to the system, but it is a reflection of the demand for US dollars and the lack of demand for Linden dollars.
New Linden dollars are created by stipends (and yes, also dwell). They are only removed from the system when they go back to Linden Labs as upload fees or land payments or ad purchases. That is it. If New Lindens are more than Removed Lindens, you get inflation.
Now someone who can do math add all that up and see how it comes out. If there is more in putting than out taking, Linden Labs needs to sell land for Linden dollars. <- agrees and told this 3 months ago.
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Guni Greenstein
Addict
Join date: 11 Jun 2004
Posts: 71
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01-20-2006 18:48
From: Pham Neutra Hi Anshe. Sorry, if I expressed myself in a way that lead to misunderstandings. (At least) I did not say, that it was short term - it isn't - or that it was your selling of L$ that caused it in the past.
But what I am sure of, is that we can see competitors of yours trying to convert their L$ holdings to US$. I enjoyed watching the LindeX on the side at my office in the last days. And what was clearly visible were huge blocks of L$ (sometimes one or two offers summing up to a million or more) coming in at one or two points below current market. Such a behaviour only makes sense when someone wants to cash out fast (really, really wants/needs the money).
With regard to your business: No offense intended, but either you will accept pumping more and more fresh US$ into SL or there will come a time, when you have to sell your L$, too. Your holdings (and hopefully your business volume) grew. So will the volume of your L$ sales. And then they are on the market - if only for reinvestment in new land. Hehe, you are right. But I think Anshe's point is that converting huge amounts of L$ is nothing new for us. We do so since more than a year. Gradual inflation also seems to be a long term problem indication an imbalance in money sources and sinks.
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Pham Neutra
Registered User
Join date: 25 Jan 2005
Posts: 478
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01-20-2006 22:41
From: Guni Greenstein Hehe, you are right. But I think Anshe's point is that converting huge amounts of L$ is nothing new for us. We do so since more than a year. Gradual inflation also seems to be a long term problem indication an imbalance in money sources and sinks. Of course, Guni, you are doing it for a long time. But when rather suddenly, the market forces change, because many want to do that or feel a "need" to do it, it would be naive to expect that this can happen without consequence. We can wittness the consequences every day at LindeX now. "Awwww, my L$ do not sell. But I need the US$. So lets make them a point cheaper or better two." And I would call it at least a little euphemistic, if you call it "gradual inflation" what is happening there.  The conditions in the real estate business are the biggest single force of influence on the exchange rate now. This is not because it is the biggest part of the SL economy. It isn't. But the land business is coupled to "real money" as tight as no other part of the SL economy. - So when Linden Lab decides to kill the telehubs (and devalue the telehub land), the L$ fell 5 points in one day and another 8 in the following week.
- The very same day Robin announced the land wholesale programm, the L$ fell 3 points, recovered slowly and,
- after it became obvious that 100% of the new land was in the hands of one group, fell an additional 8 points in 5 days.
Coincidence? Hardly.  There is this funny anecdote about the butterfly in India, flapping its wings and through a long cause-and-effect-chain causing a panic at the New York Stock exchange. This goes to show unpredictability of the market. But that is just that: an anecdote. In the real economy, markets react (or overreact) to events and changes in the environment. There were huge changes. And the market reacts.
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Desmond Shang
Guvnah of Caledon
Join date: 14 Mar 2005
Posts: 5,250
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01-20-2006 23:09
I have a slightly different take on things - with no evidence, but perhaps some may be interested. 1) It's winter in the northern hemisphere. People come inside and play with the computer on long, cold winter nights. And want $L. 2) After the US Thanksgiving holiday, then a day of RL shopping, the overstuffed sat down at their computers again, and played. SL seemed ridiculously inexpensive, after buying gifts costing RL USD for everyone. 3) Christmas holidays began. The slide of the $L was halted, by people using their holiday free time in SL. The 'steady' on the graph through December was due to a period of increased demand. 4) January came, and again people spent New Year's on the computer. Then - they went back to work. Tired in the evening, they didn't log into SL as much. Demand reduced, the $L reacted. 5) As winter turns to spring, people will abandon their computers for the delight of the real. Without intervention, the $L will continue to slide. Perhaps it should. 6) Eventually, fall will come, and long winter nights. By now, there may have been events, or intervention - but expect demand for $L to rise in the fall once more. Simply my thoughts on the matter - take as you will, for what it's worth. 
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Pham Neutra
Registered User
Join date: 25 Jan 2005
Posts: 478
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01-20-2006 23:54
From: Desmond Shang I have a slightly different take on things - with no evidence, but perhaps some may be interested. [...] Simply my thoughts on the matter - take as you will, for what it's worth.  Everyone is entitled to his or her own set of beliefs. Hmm ... - At a time when the number of residents (concurrently online) is soaring to new heights every day, you see a "Tired in the evening, they didn't log into SL as much."?
- At a time where the trading volume at the LindeX (even taking into account the fallen value of the L$) is climbing to and staying at more than 5,000,000 you see a "Demand reduced, the $L reacted."?
- People losing interest, "demand reduced" (exchange rate falling resultingly) happened exactly this week? Not after New Year? Not in the days when people really had to get back to work?
- And the much lower trading (buying) volumes in the pre-holiday time you see as a "period of increased demand"?
No offense intended. Just want to make sure, I get your line of reasoning.
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Desmond Shang
Guvnah of Caledon
Join date: 14 Mar 2005
Posts: 5,250
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01-21-2006 01:07
From: Pham Neutra Everyone is entitled to his or her own set of beliefs. Hmm ... - At a time when the number of residents (concurrently online) is soaring to new heights every day, you see a "Tired in the evening, they didn't log into SL as much."?
- At a time where the trading volume at the LindeX (even taking into account the fallen value of the L$) is climbing to and staying at more than 5,000,000 you see a "Demand reduced, the $L reacted."?
- People losing interest, "demand reduced" (exchange rate falling resultingly) happened exactly this week? Not after New Year? Not in the days when people really had to get back to work?
- And the much lower trading (buying) volumes in the pre-holiday time you see as a "period of increased demand"?
No offense intended. Just want to make sure, I get your line of reasoning. Ah, no fear of offence, I like discussion! *pretends bullet points are numbered for easy quoting* 1) Concurrent resident numbers now are comparable to the stat prior to widespread use of camping chairs? That's a big assumption. I'd expect hundreds of campers online at any given time, if not more, out of only 3000-5000 total. 2) Volume on Lindex today -vs- two months ago is not a very comparable stat - new users are still learning that the Lindex even exists. I explained its existence to a couple new people at my shop just this week. I expect volume to climb steadily. 3) I don't expect a perfect, bright-lined correlation to overall supply and demand in the Lindex. Human psychology will often miss the mark, overestimate, underestimate, and yeah, the market will be oversold and undersold for weeks or months. 4) I don't think trading volumes and buying volumes are that tightly linked, either. People hoard $L, and have to burn through it before they need to resupply. So the question is - how much $L did people have going into the holiday season? Now, none of what I'm thinking really negates the effect of a market panic, or $L being cashed in, in quantity - those may still be perfectly valid. But I don't expect a tight, tight linkage between the market's day to day performance and the fundamentals of the economy. If such tight linkage existed in RL, then the 1990's would never have happened - the bubble would have been corrected and nipped in the bud. Same with the crash in the '80s, going all the way back to the Great Depression. Markets lag and overcompensate badly, and are often far off the mark until they correct. If day to day analysis made easy analtyical sense, day traders would be rich, instead of, well, day traders.
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 Steampunk Victorian, Well-Mannered Caledon!
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Pham Neutra
Registered User
Join date: 25 Jan 2005
Posts: 478
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01-21-2006 02:05
From: Desmond Shang Ah, no fear of offence, I like discussion! Me too!  It is just because these forum "discussions" so often seem to be prone to bitter emotional fights. So I try to be careful. Regarding your other points in this Argument: Desmond, it is your firm belief, that "all is fine" and the sometimes hectic movements combined with a mid-term downward trend we are witnessing are all just seasonal fluctations. As it is impossible to disprove that, I would like to say "let's leave it a that!" You might call that cowardice. I will have to live with that.  But the only relevant data that is available to us non-Lindens are the numbers on population, residents online, exchange rate, trading volume on so on. All other assumptions on number of campers, average L$ in residents accounts, knowledge about LindeX etc. can't neither be proved or disproved. From: Desmond Shang Markets lag and overcompensate badly, and are often far off the mark until they correct. If day to day analysis made easy analtyical sense, day traders would be rich, instead of, well, day traders. Amen to that. Desmond, please don't get me wrong, when I am posting about these issues. It is just an expression of my worries that our Wise Overlords sometimes may not be so wise. When I see LL paying resident sub-contractors with freshly minted L$, when I see them paying "compensations" for value loss of telehub land with freshly minted L$, when I see them selling former telehub land for US$ again, when I see them flooding the market with a new type of land in an unprecedented volume ... This all might be interesting to watch if seen as a socio-economic experiment (wich SL partly is) or stress test. But sometimes I wonder what the long - or medium - term strategy is behind all this. Fueling inflation has not been an acceptable (seemingly sensible) policy for RL economies for quite a while.
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Desmond Shang
Guvnah of Caledon
Join date: 14 Mar 2005
Posts: 5,250
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01-21-2006 08:40
From: Pham Neutra Desmond, please don't get me wrong, when I am posting about these issues. It is just an expression of my worries that our Wise Overlords sometimes may not be so wise. When I see LL paying resident sub-contractors with freshly minted L$, when I see them paying "compensations" for value loss of telehub land with freshly minted L$, when I see them selling former telehub land for US$ again, when I see them flooding the market with a new type of land in an unprecedented volume ... Ah, no worries. I'm well aware that none of us will never get good economic data here - that's what makes speculation so fun! In fact, my only firm belief is this: The only way to truly damage the economy is for the Company to hire an 'expert' to outsmart all the rest of us... 
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 Steampunk Victorian, Well-Mannered Caledon!
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Tiger Crossing
The Prim Maker
Join date: 18 Aug 2003
Posts: 1,560
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01-21-2006 09:20
SUPPLY > DEMAND
There is no cap on how fast land can be added to the game's total recources. If it is added too fast, values are bound to change, aren't they?
Also, the market is short on consumables and items that wear out. Everything is permanent and freely duplicatbale. It surprises me constantly that we can have a market-based economy in such an environment. In SL, 100% goes to R&D, 0% into production... So the cost of a new product is completely filled before the first one is sold. After that, there is virtually no continued cost to produce and sell. And the items will never break or wear out. (Everlasting gobstoppers for EVERYONE!)
It's a strange ol' duck, innit?
Since all this only starts to show itself as the populcation gets bigger, I'm interested to see what the Linden's come up with in the near future.
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Max Case
Registered User
Join date: 23 Dec 2004
Posts: 353
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01-21-2006 09:27
I don't know how old this is, so maybe everyone and their mother has seen it, but it's a good piece, and I think the people in this thread will findit interesting. The Attention Economy and The Net http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue2_4/goldhaber/index.htmlbut it seems relevant to SL. The abstract: From: someone "If the Web and the Net can be viewed as spaces in which we will increasingly live our lives, the economic laws we will live under have to be natural to this new space. These laws turn out to be quite different from what the old economics teaches, or what rubrics such as "the information age" suggest. What counts most is what is most scarce now, namely attention. The attention economy brings with it its own kind of wealth, its own class divisions - stars vs. fans - and its own forms of property, all of which make it incompatible with the industrial-money-market based economy it bids fair to replace. Success will come to those who best accommodate to this new reality."
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