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That's the last time I bother trying to help a creator with identifying stolen conten

Amity Slade
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Join date: 14 Feb 2007
Posts: 2,183
10-02-2009 19:23
I need to read the DMCA. If Linden Lab is faithfully following the law, then the law is nonsensical above even my cynical expectations.
Argent Stonecutter
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Join date: 20 Sep 2005
Posts: 20,263
10-03-2009 04:40
From: Dagmar Heideman
True but if the creator never meant for it to be copyable then duplication isn't really part of the inherent part of the normal use of the product.
Well, yes, it is. The normal use of a copiable vehicle is what matters... the person who receives the vehicle has no way of knowing the intent except as expressed in the vehicle.

Edit... actually, if you stick to the letter of the law, Linden Lab is the only ones licensed to copy or transfer products even if they ARE copiable or transferrable, because the ToS grants LL a license to the product, but the guy who buys it doesn't get one unless the original creator chooses to grant one explicitly

From: someone
I doubt Linden Lab has the competence or the drive to make such distinctions when it spams out copyright infringement notices. :p
They need to get that competence.
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TundraFire Nightfire
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10-03-2009 10:03
The original creator may have sent on the correct information (what you sent him/her) to LL and then it was Linden-ized in the vast gaping abyss that is Linden screw up land.

You deserve a big "thank you" for what you did to inform the creator and since you didn't get one yet, THANKS!
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Dagmar Heideman
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Join date: 2 Feb 2007
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10-03-2009 10:21
From: Argent Stonecutter
Well, yes, it is. The normal use of a copiable vehicle is what matters... the person who receives the vehicle has no way of knowing the intent except as expressed in the vehicle.
The intent of the creator is what matters. The person would still be guilty of infringement but would have the defense of innocent infringement to limit damages. It doesn't necessarily alleviate them from liability as shown in numerous RIAA copyright infringement claims against innocent infringement.
Innula Zenovka
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Join date: 20 Jun 2007
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10-03-2009 11:16
From: Dagmar Heideman
The intent of the creator is what matters. The person would still be guilty of infringement but would have the defense of innocent infringement to limit damages. It doesn't necessarily alleviate them from liability as shown in numerous RIAA copyright infringement claims against innocent infringement.
How does a closer parallel than downloading music work in RL? Someone is caught selling counterfeit designer goods on eBay. He, obviously, faces not only criminal prosecution but, quite possibly, civil action as well.

However, what civil action do you say a purchaser of his counterfeit goods might in theory face should Gucci or Rolex, or whoever, decide to bring one (unless the purchaser decided to re-sell them, of course)?
Argent Stonecutter
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10-03-2009 12:38
From: Dagmar Heideman
The intent of the creator is what matters.
The intent of the creator is irrelevant to US law. US copyright law does not recognize moral rights of creators.

Copies that are made as part of the normal use of a product are not infringement. If I buy a track from Amazon, every time I play it I'm making dozens of copies of the music inside my computer. Those are *normal use* of a music track. If the owner has a thing against Apple and Microsoft and doesn't want me to copy the track to a Zune or iPod, tough. Those copies aren't infringement. If I downloaded the track from Bittorrent but I'm a leech so I'm not sharing any of my own tracks, then those copies are *still* not infringement. If I give someone else a copy, that's infringement, whether I bought it from Amazon or downloaded it from Bittorrent.

Rezzing a copy of an object you bought, to use it normally, is not infringement. Even if the guy you bought it from didn't have the right to sell it.
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Darkness Anubis
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Join date: 14 Jun 2004
Posts: 1,628
10-03-2009 15:02
Sassy not knowing the parties involved I cant say the following scenario IS what happened but please consider it.

If the creator you sent the notecard to is not a native English speaker it is likely he/she ran it through a translator like google. Having had to do that a few time myself I can tell you it is not uncommon for the translator to muck things up so badly that the meaning is completely reversed.

In Which case he/she might have thought someone was reporting you to him. He then didn't check it out just sent in the AR and we know well that LL doesn't take time to check things.

Just and alternate possibility.
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Phillip Vought
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10-04-2009 01:46
From: TundraFire Nightfire
The original creator may have sent on the correct information (what you sent him/her) to LL and then it was Linden-ized in the vast gaping abyss that is Linden screw up land.

You deserve a big "thank you" for what you did to inform the creator and since you didn't get one yet, THANKS!


THe lindens have very little leeway with DMCA requests, because they consider themselves a common carrier, they can take little or no action besides that which is requested by the copyright holder. Specifically, theyre not allowed to use their best judgement or make conclusions about infringement, they have to quickly and as completely as possible remove the potentially infringing items.

LL has no say in how this process works, they've retained legal counsel to tell them the best way to comply.. and noone here is going to get that changed unless theyre a lawyer specialising in copyright law.
Argent Stonecutter
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10-04-2009 03:32
From: Phillip Vought
LL has no say in how this process works, they've retained legal counsel to tell them the best way to comply.. and noone here is going to get that changed unless theyre a lawyer specialising in copyright law.
If their legal counsel is telling them that possessing a copy of an infringing object makes one guilty of infringement then they need new legal counsel.
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Dagmar Heideman
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10-05-2009 21:19
From: Innula Zenovka
How does a closer parallel than downloading music work in RL? Someone is caught selling counterfeit designer goods on eBay. He, obviously, faces not only criminal prosecution but, quite possibly, civil action as well.

However, what civil action do you say a purchaser of his counterfeit goods might in theory face should Gucci or Rolex, or whoever, decide to bring one (unless the purchaser decided to re-sell them, of course)?
You're using a false analogy. Knockoffs do not constitute copyright infringement, they are trademark infringement.
Dagmar Heideman
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10-05-2009 21:20
From: Argent Stonecutter
The intent of the creator is irrelevant to US law. US copyright law does not recognize moral rights of creators.
I wasn't referring to intent as a moral right, I was referring to whether the creator approved someone else putting the content out there in that form. Without it, there is still copyright infringement by the purchaser.
From: Argent Stonecutter
If I buy a track from Amazon, every time I play it I'm making dozens of copies of the music inside my computer. Those are *normal use* of a music track. If the owner has a thing against Apple and Microsoft and doesn't want me to copy the track to a Zune or iPod, tough. Those copies aren't infringement.
Those are all licensed distributors. If you download from an unlicensed distributor then you've committed copyright infringement even if you are unaware that the distributor was unlicensed. Which is why statements like
From: Argent Stonecutter
If I downloaded the track from Bittorrent...then those copies are *still* not infringement.
and
From: Argent Stonecutter
Rezzing a copy of an object you bought, to use it normally, is not infringement. Even if the guy you bought it from didn't have the right to sell it.
are simply not true. Don't confuse lack of prosecution by copyright holders for downloading content from unauthorized sources as non-infringement. It is is simply not practical for them to do so en masse, but selective prosecution is done and the claims are upheld, although damages are adjusted if the infringement is innocent infringement.
Brenda Connolly
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Join date: 10 Jan 2007
Posts: 25,000
10-05-2009 21:27
From: someone
Every time I see this sort og thing, or see an American cop in action, I think of the Vogons.



I don't know what a gratuitous, generalized cheap shot taken at an entire nation's law enforcement profession adds to this topic, but if you felt you had to......... :rolleyes:
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Melita Magic
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Join date: 5 Jun 2008
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10-05-2009 23:29
From: Brenda Connolly
I don't know what a gratuitous, generalized cheap shot taken at an entire nation's law enforcement profession adds to this topic, but if you felt you had to......... :rolleyes:


Yeah...leave the America-bashing to the Americans!
Innula Zenovka
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Join date: 20 Jun 2007
Posts: 1,825
10-06-2009 05:54
From: Dagmar Heideman
Don't confuse lack of prosecution by copyright holders for downloading content from unauthorized sources as non-infringement. It is is simply not practical for them to do so en masse, but selective prosecution is done and the claims are upheld, although damages are adjusted if the infringement is innocent infringement.
Doesn't this depend, first, on where you are -- so we know which country's copyright laws we're talking about -- and second, exactly what's been done? Seems to me there's a distinction between knowingly downloading music to which you know you have no right and innocently buying content from someone who's passing off unauthorized copies of something under his own name.

Let's take a RL example. I see that, earlier this year, the BBC reported that
From: someone
A music publisher that says Australian band Men At Work stole a melody from a children's song in hit Down Under has won the first stage of a court battle.
Larrikin claims the flute riff from the 1981 hit is stolen from Kookaburra Sits in the Old Gum Tree, written by Marion Sinclair for the Girl Guides in 1934.
The band disputed Larrikin's claim that it bought the song's copyright in 1990.
But a judge in Sydney has ruled that the publisher does own the song, clearing the way for a plagiarism case
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8175974.stm
In the event that the case is resolved in Mr Larrikin's favour, the band are clearly going to face damages.

What, however, do you say would be the legal remedies -- should he choose to pursue them -- available to Mr Larrikin against people who bought copies, in good faith, of "Down Under"?
Kidd Krasner
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Join date: 1 Jan 2007
Posts: 1,938
10-06-2009 06:39
From: Sindy Tsure
/me doesn't buy it. The text was clearly LL frowning at the OP.

Saying "you have infringed" isn't legalese.

And the point is that LL shouldn't have been frowning. They should have been firm but considerate. They could have said "your copy wasn't licensed."
Argent Stonecutter
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10-06-2009 06:39
A bloke named Larrikin? In Australia? No wonder he turned to legalized extortion for a living.
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Namssor Daguerre
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Join date: 18 Feb 2004
Posts: 1,423
10-06-2009 09:44
Sadly, this sounds like a communication breakdown with all parties involved.

If I am correct in assuming that the original creator was not the same individual selling the full permissions item, then...

1. In the creator's case, the first mistake was using the Ferrari brand name if they didn't have permission. Expect trouble every time when doing something like that. The second mistake was not interviewing Sassy, and explaining the situation (so Sassy could have been prepared for LL's response) before filing a DMCA notice.

2. In Sassy's case, I think your one mistake was in buying the item in question before communicating your concerns. Comply with the DMCA notice. DON'T file a counterclaim! All you really need to do is delete the item and any other instances of it, and that's it. You're done with this issue.

I believe the majority of the burden (of communicating) rests with the content creator. Any content creator that doesn't offer a clear path of communication is doing a disservice to the legitimacy and success of their business. It's not that hard to post an email address in a profile and make it clearly visible. Note cards are a waste of everyones time.

The customer is really the catalyst in this process. Without their initial communication nothing happens involving IP infringement unless another customer comes along to point out the same problem. Without a customer's input problems like this only get worse. No one benefits in the long run, not even thieves.

Linden Lab is caught between a rock and a hard spot with many DMCA notices. Undeniably, this is their own doing. Unfortunately, they can not backtrack once it is set in motion. They have to act. This looks like such a case. The DMCA notice did nothing to solve the issue. It only served to piss people off and fuel a growing fire, yet Linden Lab HAD to act based on their current policy.

In this case, buying a full permissions item left Sassy open to having a DMCA notice filed against him/her because it is, in essence, as good as possessing the original item. The creator has no way of knowing what his/her intentions are (to sell it, give copies away, delete it), or effectively follow up with policing it. The creator has no choice but to file a DMCA notice to enlist Linden Labs' help in removing it.

Linden Lab usually asks for coordinates to a vendor or item location before they get themselves involved in filing DMCA notices. This was the policy the last time I checked. Maybe the policy has changed, and they are now sophisticated enough to delete all instances of an infringing item regardless of name, owner, or asset allocation (a tall order). Regardless, Sassy's note card is what provided the trace back to at least ONE infringing item. Linden Lab was then obligated to act upon at least that.

If one does not want to shoot one's self in the foot...

Note to all customers:

DON'T BUY OR ACCEPT FULL PERMISSION ITEMS THAT APPEAR TO BE INFRINGING UPON IP RIGHTS!

Note to all creators:

DON'T CREATE ITEMS THAT MAY BE INFRINGING UPON IP RIGHTS!

...It's pretty simple.
Katheryne Helendale
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Join date: 5 Jun 2008
Posts: 2,187
10-06-2009 11:44
From: Amity Slade
I need to read the DMCA. If Linden Lab is faithfully following the law, then the law is nonsensical above even my cynical expectations.
This!
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Mistic Foxtrot
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Join date: 28 Sep 2008
Posts: 21
10-06-2009 11:57
From: Sassy Romano
So, I buy a suspect (full permissions) Ferrari off Xstreet fully suspecting it to be stolen. I inspect it and am pretty confident that it is.

What do I do? I go to the trouble of sending a notecard to the creator who can't be bothered to redirect his offline IM's to email. (I loathe creating notecards).

I hear nothing until just now.

Dear Sassy Romano:

Linden Lab has received notification from a copyright owner, or its authorized agent, that you have infringed one or more copyrighted works in the Second Life environment. The notification identified the following allegedly infringing work(s):

Description of Work(s):
Ferrari Enyo
Ferrari Enyo F40

NICE!!!!! I guess that's a backward kind of thank you?

So to all content creators, I shall no longer bother identifying and reporting to you anything I see stolen. I'm sure most (normal) people will join with me in considering that a very LOW way to behave when someone has gone out of their way in time and finance to report something suspected to be stolen.

The best bit? Can you say TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT on his part? Or shall we assume he has been granted licence to use the names of all these car marques that he sells? LOL.

I for one will NEVER shop not recommend the place in SL that claims to make the "best cars".



That is just not right! I am sorry that this happened to you. If someone contacted me about one of my creations being stolen I would be very grateful. I would even contact SL on your behalf.
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