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Is Trademarking Your SL Brand Worth it to You?

MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 11:37
There's been a lot of discussion here and there about trademarks in SL. It seems like most are very conscious of non-SL business trademarks popping up in SL and being used without permission to promote some SL shop or product that was created to mimic a real brand. (For example Coke, Adidas, Nike, Rolex, etc.)

If you have a business in SL and you have been at it for at least a year and are making income, establishing your brand, and making a name for your business in SL... have you ever had any issues with someone else using your business name as theirs? This may happen by accident or the person may be using it knowing that they are doing it in efforts to detour business in their direction.

Either way, you could very well be missing on sales and your brand could be weakening as others take advantage of your lack of claim over your brand name or store name. Try searching your shop name, and your name in SL and see what pops up. You may be surprised, then again you may not lol.

However, I'd like to know how important you think it is to seek trademark registration for YOUR SL business. A U.S. Trademark Application costs $325.00 to file online and $375.00 to file via paper. As SL grows, more and more start-ups pop up, some of which just want to "make money". They buy business in a box packages and they look for something that seems to be working - which could be your business name, your layout, your building structure, your textures. Is it important enough to you to pony up the cash and seek to protect your business name/brand?

If not, then why don't you think it's important?
Is it because SL is just a "game" to you?
Is it because it costs more than it's worth?
Is it because your brand name is not as strong as some may be so you feel it is a waste of time?
Is it because you feel others will use it anyway?
Is your brand name not unique enough?
Is it because you don't think it will be enforced?
Some other reason?

(Do you feel a poll coming on? :p )

What are your thoughts?

Thanks,
~Maddy
Kitty Barnett
Registered User
Join date: 10 May 2006
Posts: 5,586
12-05-2007 11:48
I would think you'd have to file for an international trademark though, only registering your trademark nationally wouldn't make much sense if you're targetting an international customer base.
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 11:51
Linden Lab is located in the U.S. Therefore using a trademark that is "LIVE" in the U.S. Trademark database that does not belong to you would probably apply to U.S. law.

If anything I would think that non U.S. residents would seek a U.S. trademark. However let's not turn this into a legal debate. The questions are not regarding international law. :)

Edit to add: Good point though
Michael Bigwig
~VRML Aficionado~
Join date: 5 Dec 2005
Posts: 2,181
12-05-2007 11:55
I'm in the process of trademarking GLOWBOX DESIGNS. I think in the coming years, I will have saturated the market enough (in Second Life) to warrant a little security. Also, it's nice to 'seal the deal' in a sense--I treat my design firm like a business in Second Life, why not cross over the IP to a legitimate legal stronghold.

Second Life is expanding quite rapidly, and whether people label it as a 'game' or not, there is no denying the amount of eyes that pass any given product or company logo--especially those that are gaining notoriety.

There are enough 'artists' in Second Life, a few of them may be willing to steal a companies 'IP' here in Second Life, and bring it to RL for their own benefit...why not thwart that.
_____________________
~Michael Bigwig
__________________________________________________Lead Designer, Glowbox Designs
Meade Paravane
Hedgehog
Join date: 21 Nov 2006
Posts: 4,845
12-05-2007 11:55
/me is not interested in mixing RL with SL..

If I want to chase somebody for violation of a trademark violation, don't I have to call RL laywers & such?
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MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 11:55
Oh and sorry, I checked the USPTO website and the application IS for international filing:

6001 2.6(a)(1)(i) Application for registration, per international class (paper filing) 375.00

7001 2.6(a)(1)(ii) Application for registration, per international class (electronic filing, TEAS application) 325.00

I am not an attorney, but I would hope that would suffice.
As a matter of fact, I think I will call over to the USPTO Office and just ask.

BRB
Trella McMahon
Registered User
Join date: 21 May 2007
Posts: 163
My Business names,,
12-05-2007 11:57
all have DBA's and u bet I'd bloody in force such. One works hard for a name, spending many many $, years or life times for such. It is simple evil deception for another to take any name and use it after it has been well established by the hard earned creative works of another.
jmho
Many Blessings!!
&
Merry Merry Christmas
Anti Antonelli
Deranged Toymaker
Join date: 25 Apr 2006
Posts: 1,091
12-05-2007 11:58
Voted 3 thru 7. For better or worse, I used my avatar's last name for my business (Antonelli's). Fortunately there aren't a huge number of people who do what I do and I'm developing (I think) a discernable style, so if Random Q. Antonelli wants to start some business with the same name it's unlikely to make much difference.
Kitty Barnett
Registered User
Join date: 10 May 2006
Posts: 5,586
12-05-2007 12:04
From: MadamG Zagato
I am not an attorney, but I would hope that would suffice.
Me neither :o, but I do recall that at least for websites (the closest analogy to SL I can think of), it was needed for international customers, because where they are based is what seems to matter.

Just thought that I'd point out the bit about national vs international so someone could verify/refute since if you're going to spend money registering a trademark you might as well make sure it's valid for an online business :).
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 12:04
From: Kitty Barnett
I would think you'd have to file for an international trademark though, only registering your trademark nationally wouldn't make much sense if you're targetting an international customer base.


I called the Trademark Assistance Center.
I was told that after you file for your Trademark with the USPTO you then file a Madrid Protocol. That then covers you for all other countries listed under the Geneva Convention.

~Maddy :)
Darien Caldwell
Registered User
Join date: 12 Oct 2006
Posts: 3,127
12-05-2007 12:05
If someone were to use my store's name, even if it were trademarked, I really wouldn't want to go through all the hassle and legal hoops to go after them. Besides, all my loyal customers would probably smear their name and reputation into oblivion. :)
_____________________
Kitty Barnett
Registered User
Join date: 10 May 2006
Posts: 5,586
12-05-2007 12:06
(Deleted my earlier post and just put it in this one so the thread wouldn't get all cluttered up :o)

From: MadamG Zagato
I am not an attorney, but I would hope that would suffice.
Me neither :o, but I do recall that at least for websites (the closest analogy to SL I can think of), it was needed for international customers, because where they are based is what seems to matter.

Just thought that I'd point out the bit about national vs international so someone could verify/refute since if you're going to spend money registering a trademark you might as well make sure it's valid for an online business :).

From: MadamG Zagato
I called the Trademark Assistance Center.
I was told that after you file for your Trademark with the USPTO you then file a Madrid Protocol. That then covers you for all other countries listed under the Geneva Convention.
Thank you for the update :).
Rene Erlanger
Scuderia Shapes & Skins G
Join date: 28 Sep 2006
Posts: 2,008
12-05-2007 12:49
Exactly that.....some unimaginative Hobo selling solely BIAB's has decided to use my main company name in his land parcel description and is now listed ahead of me in old ALL search and most likely also in New Search as well. Nothing much i can do about his business ethics.....filed an AR with LL which most likely will never be actioned.
I just have to wait it out to be honest.....until his BIAB business collapses when he can no longer generate enough income to pay the Tiers or Rent. It will happen!

I just wonder what is the life cycle of these BIAB'......it seems like a revolving door....as one disapppears another one appears to fill that spot!
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 12:54
Wholey Macarolly!!

It would cost $13,434.52 to file in all the countries listed for just one class!

:eek:

/me checks her bank account

:eek: ... ;)

All countries listed:
Albania AL
Antigua and Barbuda AG
Armenia AM
Australia AU
Austria AT
Azerbaijan AZ
Bahrain BH
Belarus BY
Benelux BX
Bhutan BT
Botswana BW
Bulgaria BG
China CN
Croatia HR
Cuba CU
Cyprus CY
Czech Republic CZ
Denmark DK
Estonia EE
Finland FI
France FR
Georgia GE
Germany DE
Greece GR
Hungary HU
Iceland IS
Iran IR
Ireland IE
Italy IT
Japan JP
Kenya KE
Korea, Democratic People's Republic of KP
Korea, Republic of KR
Kyrgyzstan KG
Latvia LV
Lesotho LS
Liechtenstein LI
Lithuania LT
Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of MK
Moldova, Republic of MD
Monaco MC
Mongolia MN
Montenegro ME
Morocco MA
Mozambique MZ
Namibia NA
Netherlands Antilles AN
Norway NO
Oman OM
Poland PL
Portugal PT
Romania RO
Russian Federation RU
San Marino SM
Serbia RS
Sierra Leone SL
Singapore SG
Slovakia SK
Slovenia SI
Spain ES
Swaziland SZ
Sweden SE
Switzerland CH
Syrian Arab Republic SY
Turkey TR
Turkmenistan TM
Ukraine UA
United Kingdom GB
Uzbekistan UZ
Vietnam VN
Zambia ZM

Thanks Kitty for bringing it up!

(God Bless the the U.S.A. ) :o
Rene Erlanger
Scuderia Shapes & Skins G
Join date: 28 Sep 2006
Posts: 2,008
12-05-2007 12:59
Hmmh. doesn't include Brasil...and i'm sorry to say are one of the worst offenders when it comes to business ethics.
Tarina Sewell
Just Browsing Thank you
Join date: 20 Jul 2007
Posts: 2,180
12-05-2007 13:08
From: Michael Bigwig
I'm in the process of trademarking GLOWBOX DESIGNS. I think in the coming years, I will have saturated the market enough (in Second Life) to warrant a little security. Also, it's nice to 'seal the deal' in a sense--I treat my design firm like a business in Second Life, why not cross over the IP to a legitimate legal stronghold.

Second Life is expanding quite rapidly, and whether people label it as a 'game' or not, there is no denying the amount of eyes that pass any given product or company logo--especially those that are gaining notoriety.

There are enough 'artists' in Second Life, a few of them may be willing to steal a companies 'IP' here in Second Life, and bring it to RL for their own benefit...why not thwart that.



what is glowbox designs?
Tarina Sewell
Just Browsing Thank you
Join date: 20 Jul 2007
Posts: 2,180
12-05-2007 13:09
From: MadamG Zagato
Wholey Macarolly!!

It would cost $13,434.52 to file in all the countries listed for just one class!

:eek:

/me checks her bank account

:eek: ... ;)

All countries listed:
Albania AL
Antigua and Barbuda AG
Armenia AM
Australia AU
Austria AT
Azerbaijan AZ
Bahrain BH
Belarus BY
Benelux BX
Bhutan BT
Botswana BW
Bulgaria BG
China CN
Croatia HR
Cuba CU
Cyprus CY
Czech Republic CZ
Denmark DK
Estonia EE
Finland FI
France FR
Georgia GE
Germany DE
Greece GR
Hungary HU
Iceland IS
Iran IR
Ireland IE
Italy IT
Japan JP
Kenya KE
Korea, Democratic People's Republic of KP
Korea, Republic of KR
Kyrgyzstan KG
Latvia LV
Lesotho LS
Liechtenstein LI
Lithuania LT
Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of MK
Moldova, Republic of MD
Monaco MC
Mongolia MN
Montenegro ME
Morocco MA
Mozambique MZ
Namibia NA
Netherlands Antilles AN
Norway NO
Oman OM
Poland PL
Portugal PT
Romania RO
Russian Federation RU
San Marino SM
Serbia RS
Sierra Leone SL
Singapore SG
Slovakia SK
Slovenia SI
Spain ES
Swaziland SZ
Sweden SE
Switzerland CH
Syrian Arab Republic SY
Turkey TR
Turkmenistan TM
Ukraine UA
United Kingdom GB
Uzbekistan UZ
Vietnam VN
Zambia ZM

Thanks Kitty for bringing it up!

(God Bless the the U.S.A. ) :o



OMG YIKES
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 13:14
From: Tarina Sewell
what is glowbox designs?

His Business name? Try PM. :p
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 13:16
From: Rene Erlanger
Hmmh. doesn't include Brasil...and i'm sorry to say are one of the worst offenders when it comes to business ethics.

Regarding Brazil:

MERCOSUR

The scope and principles of protection of trademarks, indications of source and denominations of origin within this union are concluded in the Protocol of Harmonization of Rules Regarding Intellectual Property within MERCOSUR, created by the Asuncion Treaty in 1991. Areas covered by this Agreement include trademarks, indications of source and denominations of origin. The four member states of MERCOSUR are Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay.

More information on MERCOSUR can be found on the MERCOSUR website.


http://www.inta.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=194&Itemid=59&getcontent=1

(Information OVERLOAD eh?)
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 13:16
From: Tarina Sewell
OMG YIKES


mmhmm Triple Yikes
Yumi Murakami
DoIt!AttachTheEarOfACat!
Join date: 27 Sep 2005
Posts: 6,860
12-05-2007 13:23
Another problem is that doing this puts you into the world of _dodging_ real trademarks.

According to the USPTO online search, for example, "N30" is also already trademarked, by a medical research lab.

"Glowbox"? Trademarked in 2003 by Glowbox LLC, Arizona.

Even some of the older ones suffer from this. "Preen"? Trademarked in 2007 by two UK residents selling imitation leather goods. "Xcite"? Trademarked in 2006 by XCite Brands, Ltd, as a brand of soft drink.

How about some near misses? Remember, you have to avoid any potential "confusion" with registered trademarks... so "MystiTool" isn't trademarked, but "Mysti" is (by Imagination Holdings, UK). "Sensations" isn't, but "Sensation" is (Nanomix Corporation, California).
Darien Caldwell
Registered User
Join date: 12 Oct 2006
Posts: 3,127
12-05-2007 13:31
From: Yumi Murakami
Another problem is that doing this puts you into the world of _dodging_ real trademarks.

According to the USPTO online search, for example: "Never 30" is already trademarked by a real life clothes company (at least I presume that's what it is - the owner could be MadamG, but it doesn't mention virtual photo studios, which I doubt she would have omitted). "N30" is also already trademarked, by a medical research lab.

"Glowbox"? Trademarked in 2003 by Glowbox LLC, Arizona.

Even some of the older ones suffer from this. "Preen"? Trademarked in 2007 by two UK residents selling imitation leather goods. "Xcite"? Trademarked in 2006 by XCite Brands, Ltd, as a brand of soft drink.

How about some near misses? Remember, you have to avoid any potential "confusion" with registered trademarks... so "MystiTool" isn't trademarked, but "Mysti" is (by Imagination Holdings, UK). "Sensations" isn't, but "Sensation" is (Nanomix Corporation, California).


That's true, but with some of your examples, there is little to no chance of confusion. There is a big difference between a soft drink and a virtual wee-wee. (at least I hope there is.) And it could probably be argued that more people know XCITE in SL than this XCITE in RL. lol :p
_____________________
Kitty Barnett
Registered User
Join date: 10 May 2006
Posts: 5,586
12-05-2007 13:55
From: Yumi Murakami
Another problem is that doing this puts you into the world of _dodging_ real trademarks.
Don't you have to be selling the exact same (or similar) to clash though?

FakeMark (US registered trademark) can sell clothes in the US
FakeMark (Dutch registered trademark) can sell clothes in Holland
FakeMark (US registered trademark) can sell food in the US

From how I understand things, none of those would be infringing upon one another since they're either selling very different things, or their customers live in different countries.

If FakeMark US opened a website where Dutch people could buy clothes as well they would be infringing on FakeMark Holland's trademark though, which is where registering an international trademark comes in I think which covers you in all countries that signed the Madrid protocol.

Although I don't think LL really cares about the difference, they'd just take down anything.
MadamG Zagato
means business
Join date: 17 Sep 2005
Posts: 1,402
12-05-2007 14:19
Yes Never 30 was trademarked by me :) N30 Products are copyright. ;)
Yumi Murakami
DoIt!AttachTheEarOfACat!
Join date: 27 Sep 2005
Posts: 6,860
12-05-2007 14:21
From: MadamG Zagato
Yes Never 30 was trademarked by me :) N30 Products are copyright. ;)


Let's not get into the whole idea vs. expression thing :)
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